Currently Happening Presently Now: TELEVISION

Untitled 4075

Korean couple let baby starve to death while caring for virtual child

"The pair became obsessed with nurturing their virtual daughter, called Anima, but neglected their real daughter, who was not named."


Swing, E.L., Gentile, D.A., Anderson, C.A., Walsh, D.A. (2010) Television and Video Game Exposure and the Development of Attention Problems. Pediatrics Online 2010; 126, 214.

Rideout VJ, Vandewater EA, Wartella EA. Zero to six: electronic media in the lives of infants, toddlers and preschoolers.  Menlo Park (CA): Kaiser Family Foundation; Fall 2003.

Christakis DA, Zimmerman FJ, DiGiuseppe DL, McCarty CA.  Early television exposure and subsequent attentional problems in children. Pediatrics. 2004; 113 (4): 708-713.

Zimmerman, F. J., & Christakis, D. A. (2005). Children’s television viewing and cognitive outcomes: a longitudinal analysis of national data. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 159(7), 619-625.

There are modest adverse effects of television viewing before age 3 years on the subsequent cognitive development of children. These results suggest that greater adherence to the American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines that children younger than 2 years not watch television is warranted.

Huesmann, L. R., Moise-Titus, J., Podolski, C. L., & Eron, L. D. (2003). Longitudinal relations between children's exposure to TV violence and their aggressive and violent behavior in young adulthood: 1977-1992. Developmental psychology, 39(2), 201.

Christakis, D. A., & Zimmerman, F. J. (2006). Media as a public health issue. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 160(4), 445-446.

Philips, A.L. (2001) A Walk in the Woods – Evidence builds that time spent in the natural world benefits human health. American Scientist, Volume 99, Number 4
, Page 301
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Mayer, F. S., Frantz, C. M., Bruehlman-Senecal, E., & Dolliver, K. (2009). Why is nature beneficial? The role of connectedness to nature. Environment and Behavior, 41(5), 607-643.

Three studies examine the effects of exposure to nature on positive affect and ability to reflect on a life problem. Participants spent 15 min walking in a natural setting (Studies 1, 2, & 3), an urban setting (Study 1), or watching videos of natural and urban settings (Studies 2 & 3). In all three studies, exposure to nature increased connectedness to nature, attentional capacity, positive emotions, and ability to reflect on a life problem; these effects are more dramatic for actual nature than for virtual nature. Mediational analyses indicate that the positive effects of exposure to nature are partially mediated by increases in connectedness to nature and are not mediated by increases in attentional capacity. The discussion focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the exposure to nature/well-being effects. 

Fixed: The Science/Fiction of Human Enhancement


"A haunting, subtle, urgent documentary, FIXED questions commonly held beliefs about disability and normalcy by exploring technologies that promise to change our bodies and mind forever. Told primarily through the perspectives of five people with disabilities: a scientist, journalist, disability justice educator, bionics engineer and exoskeleton test pilot, FIXED takes a close look at the implications of emerging human enhancement technologies for the future of humanity.
Through a dynamic mix of verité, dance, archival and interview footage, FIXED challenges notions of normal, the body and what it means fundamentally to be human in the 21st century."

 


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